超聲波清洗機是利用超聲波空化的基本原理，當(dāng)超聲波形成的氣泡突然裂開的瞬間，也會產(chǎn)生超過1000個大氣壓力，這類連續(xù)不斷產(chǎn)生強烈的微爆破和沖擊波取代了人工，促使被清洗物表層的污漬受到破壞，并立即剝落。

Ultrasonic cleaning machine utilizes the basic principle of ultrasonic cavitation. When the bubbles formed by ultrasonic waves suddenly burst, more than 1000 atmospheric pressures are generated. These continuous and strong micro explosions and shock waves replace manual labor, causing the surface stains of the cleaned object to be damaged and immediately peeled off.

在規(guī)范使用超聲波清洗機以前，作業(yè)人員須了解設(shè)備存在的價值。正常情況下，超聲波可以有三種，即次聲波、聲波、超聲波。次聲波的頻率為20Hz以下，聲波的頻率為20Hz~20kHz，超聲波的頻率為20kHz之上。

Before standardizing the use of ultrasonic cleaning machines, operators must understand the value of the equipment. Under normal circumstances, there are three types of ultrasonic waves, namely infrasound waves, sound waves, and ultrasonic waves. The frequency of infrasound waves is below 20Hz, the frequency of sound waves is between 20Hz and 20kHz, and the frequency of ultrasonic waves is above 20kHz.

在這當(dāng)中，次聲波和超聲波，人耳一般聽不見。而超聲波因為頻率高、波長短，因此傳播的方向性好、穿透能力很強，這就是為什么設(shè)計制作超聲波清洗機的主要原因。

Among them, infrasound waves and ultrasound waves are generally inaudible to the human ear. Ultrasonic waves have good directionality and strong penetration ability due to their high frequency and short wavelength, which is the main reason for designing and manufacturing ultrasonic cleaning machines.

超聲波清洗機主要是由超聲波清洗槽和超聲波發(fā)生器兩部分組成。超聲波清洗槽堅固、彈性好，具備耐腐蝕的優(yōu)點，底部安裝有超聲波換能器振子。超聲波可以通過電纜聯(lián)結(jié)線傳導(dǎo)給換能器，換能器又與震板一起產(chǎn)生高頻共振，從而使得槽體中的有機溶劑受超聲波作用對污漬進(jìn)行清洗。

The ultrasonic cleaning machine mainly consists of two parts: an ultrasonic cleaning tank and an ultrasonic generator. The ultrasonic cleaning tank is sturdy, has good elasticity, and has the advantage of corrosion resistance. The bottom is equipped with an ultrasonic transducer oscillator. Ultrasonic waves can be transmitted to the transducer through cable connecting wires, and the transducer generates high-frequency resonance with the vibration plate, thereby allowing the organic solvent in the tank to be cleaned by ultrasonic waves.

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